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Topography
Thailand is divided into four natural regions 1 the North,
2 the Central Plain, or Chao Phraya River Basin, 3 the Northeast, of the Korat
Plateau, and 4 the South, or Southern Peninsula. The North is a mountainous region
comprising natural forests, ridges and deep, narrow, alluvial valleys. The
leading city of this region is Chiang Mai. Central Thailand, The basin of the Chao
Phraya River, is a lush, fertile valley: It is the richest and most extensive
rice-producing area in the country and has often been called the “Rice Bowl of
Asia.” (ËÒÃÙ»ÀÒ¾ ¹Ò¢éÒÇ áÅÐ
¼ÅÔµÀѳ±ì¨Ò¡¢éÒÇ) Bangkok, the capital of Thailand, is located in this
region. The Northeast
region, or the Korat Plateau, is an arid region characterized by rolling surface
and undulating hills. Harsh Climatic conditions often result in this region
being subjected to floods and droughts. The
Southern region is hilly to mountainous, with thick virgin forests and rich
deposits minerals and ores. This region is the center for the production of
rubber and the cultivation of other tropical crops.
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